It’s also lighter, making it easier on your back. This material isn’t as prone to rotting and doesn’t need to be painted. You’ll also find beehives made of western red cedarwood. We recommend painting the hive with a layer of light-colored paint to keep it cool during the summer months. It’s, however, not resistant to weather and rot. More economical, pine is sturdier than other woods. Most Langstroth hives are today made of pine wood. A queen excluder will make honey production more difficult, and it’s often preferable to start without one. When getting started, you’ll want to make things easy for your bees. The grill contains tiny holes, often large enough to let most of the worker bees go through. It prevents your queen bee from accessing the remaining boxes. You’ll find that some beehives come with a queen excluder, or you might be tempted to add one.Ī queen excluder is a grill made of metal or plastic and placed at the top of your uppermost box. Your colony will also be able to protect itself better. As you’re starting a bee colony, an entrance reducer prevents robber bees from entering. The main entrance should be a small opening located at the bottom of the hive. It often features a small opening to provide your bees with an upper entrance.Ī feeder can also be easily placed around the top opening. The inner cover is placed on top of the highest box, and just under the roof. The outer cover is often designed as a pointed roof to protect your beehive from rain, wind, and sun. When choosing your Langstroth hive, here are the characteristics to look for and consider: Outer Cover Rectangular wooden frames are placed vertically inside the boxes. This is a unique and important characteristic of Langstroth hives, as it allows for expansion when needed. The middle section contains boxes that can be placed one on top of another.
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